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Date:      Fri, 8 Jun 2012 10:04:12 -0500
From:      Mark Felder <feld@feld.me>
To:        freebsd-security@freebsd.org
Cc:        Dag-Erling =?ISO-8859-1?q?Sm=F8rgrav?= <des@des.no>
Subject:   Re: Default password hash
Message-ID:  <op.wflataye34t2sn@skeletor.feld.me>
In-Reply-To: <86r4tqotjo.fsf@ds4.des.no>
References:  <86r4tqotjo.fsf@ds4.des.no>

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On Fri, 08 Jun 2012 07:51:55 -0500, Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@des.no> wrote:

> We still have MD5 as our default password hash, even though known-hash
> attacks against MD5 are relatively easy these days.  We've supported
> SHA256 and SHA512 for many years now, so how about making SHA512 the
> default instead of MD5, like on most Linux distributions?
>
> Index: etc/login.conf
> ===================================================================
> --- etc/login.conf      (revision 236616)
> +++ etc/login.conf      (working copy)
> @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
>  # AND SEMANTICS'' section of getcap(3) for more escape sequences).
>
>  default:\
> -       :passwd_format=md5:\
> +       :passwd_format=sha512:\
>         :copyright=/etc/COPYRIGHT:\
>         :welcome=/etc/motd:\
>         :setenv=MAIL=/var/mail/$,BLOCKSIZE=K,FTP_PASSIVE_MODE=YES:\
>
> DES


I strongly support this -- using either SHA-2 or Blowfish would be a great  
step forward. You'll also want to change the defuault for auth.conf so  
adduser picks it up.


#
# $FreeBSD: releng/9.0/etc/auth.conf 118103 2003-07-28 02:28:51Z rwatson $
#
# Configure some authentication-related defaults.  This file is being
# gradually subsumed by user class and PAM configuration.
#

# crypt_default =       md5 des



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