Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2012 12:55:41 +0300 From: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> To: Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com> Cc: freebsd-hackers <freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: monitor+mwait and volatile-ish Message-ID: <5062D11D.7040809@FreeBSD.org> In-Reply-To: <20120926091057.GH35915@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> References: <5062B971.30203@FreeBSD.org> <20120926091057.GH35915@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua>
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on 26/09/2012 12:10 Konstantin Belousov said the following: > On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 11:14:41AM +0300, Andriy Gapon wrote: [snip] >> So what's my point. - using volatile variable with cpu_monitor requires >> DEVOLATILE to silence compiler warning about discarding volatile; this is >> unnecessary code bloat - adding volatile cast in the checks is easy to >> forget and adds code bloat >> >> Possible improvements: - make the argument of cpu_monitor be 'const >> volatile void *', the most permissive type; this would also be a hint >> that variable should be volatile - add some magic dust to cpu_monitor >> that would tell compiler to not cache the variable; right now I can only >> think of the "memory" constraint, but it seems to be too big of a hummer >> >> What do you think about this? > > You might claim that the asm writes to *addr by specifying it in the output > constraint. This should fool the compiler into reload *addr after the > monitor execution. > You mean something like: static __inline void cpu_monitor(const void *addr, u_long extensions, u_int hints) { __asm __volatile("monitor" : "=m" (*(char *)addr) : "a" (addr), "c" (extensions), "d" (hints)); } This seems to do the job with base gcc, 4.6, 4.7 and clang. Thank you! -- Andriy Gapon
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