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Date:      Thu, 13 Jan 2000 20:31:45 -0700
From:      Brett Glass <brett@lariat.org>
To:        security@freebsd.org
Subject:   Crypto regulations: Lucy pulls the football away?
Message-ID:  <4.2.2.20000113202656.01d66100@localhost>

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I've been poring over the proposed new crypto regulations, and think I see=
=20
a serious problem vis-a-vis open source. The provision that allows the=20
export of source code, quoted at=20
http://www.cdt.org/crypto/admin/000110cryptoregs.shtml, says:

>Also in =A7740.13, to, in part, take into account the "open source"=
 approach=20
>to software development, UNRESTRICTED encryption source code not subject=20
>to an express agreement for the payment of a licensing fee or royalty for=
=20
>commercial production or sale of any product developed using the source=20
>code can, without review, be released from "EI" controls and exported and=
=20
>reexported under License Exception TSU.

Note the use of the qualifier "unrestricted" in the paragraph above. So,=20
what's "unrestricted?" The text one paragraph above gives what appears to=20
be an answer:

>In =A7740.13, Technology and Software UNRESTRICTED, changes are made to=20
>reflect amendments to the Wassenaar Arrangement. Specifically, encryption=
=20
>software is no longer eligible for mass market treatment under the General=
=20
>Software Note. Encryption commodities and software are now eligible for=20
>mass market treatment under the new Cryptography Note in Category 5 - Part=
=20
>2 of the CCL. This Note multilaterally decontrols mass market encryption=20
>commodities and software <b><i>up to and including 64-bits</i></b>.

So, if I read the draft correctly, no open source crypto software that's=20
strong enough to protect anyone's privacy against a marginally competent=20
code cracker can be exported, even under the new rules. Am I off base here?=
=20
I hope I am, but I fear I'm not.

--Brett Glass



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