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Date:      Mon, 14 Mar 2005 16:35:32 +0100
From:      Alex de Kruijff <freebsd@akruijff.dds.nl>
To:        "Loren M. Lang" <lorenl@alzatex.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Incorrect geometry
Message-ID:  <20050314153532.GA825@Alex.lan>
In-Reply-To: <20050313112025.GI18080@alzatex.com>
References:  <42326F4D.70008@daleco.biz> <200503120435.j2C4ZDr89213@fat_man.ascendency.net> <20050313112025.GI18080@alzatex.com>

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On Sun, Mar 13, 2005 at 03:20:25AM -0800, Loren M. Lang wrote:
> On Fri, Mar 11, 2005 at 10:32:19PM -0600, Mike Loiterman wrote:
> > Kevin Kinsey <mailto:kdk@daleco.biz> wrote:
> > > Mike Loiterman wrote:
> > >> When I do a new install of FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE I get an error saying
> > >> the drive geometry is incorrect.  In the next screen, I put in the
> > >> correct geometry, as reported by the BIOS, but after I hit q, I get
> > >> the same error. 
> > >> 
> > >> The drive is a brand new 160 SATA Segate.  The geometry FreeBSD
> > >> suggests yield 152 Gigs, slices correctly and functions perfectly.
> > >> I'm plannning on reformating anyway as this is only a test run, but
> > >> do I need to be conserned about the error? 
> > > 
> > > Isn't the rest of the error message "using a more likely geometry?"
> > > 
> > > IANAE, but I believe FBSD is simply stating that it doesn't find
> > > the BIOS's numbers to be what it wants, so it's going to use
> > > its own.  This would explain the effect you see in the second
> > > sentence above. 
> > > 
> > > As "yield", "slice", and "function" seems OK, I think "go for it!"
> > > is perfectly good advice in this instance.  I've seen the error
> > > several times, too, and so far so good.
> > 
> > It does say, "using a more likely geometry".  The numbers are vastly
> > different then what the BIOS says, but as I said, the capacity seems
> > correct and it functions normally.
> > 
> > I just don't want to have any trouble down the road...
> 
> It shouldn't be a problem.  Geometries nowdays aren't as useful as they
> used to be and aren't really used much, LBA alleviates most of that.
> The geometries that FreeBSD uses aren't the same that the drive
> internally uses.  In fact, using geometries has been the cause of an old
> 8 gig limit on hard drives, a newer 137 gig limit, and an old boot
> loader problem booting anything over cylinder 1023.
> 
> As for the missing 8 gigs, that's probably because your hard drive
> manufacture used SI units (10^3=1000) instead of the standard units
> (2^10=1024) just to make the number look bigger.  My 250 gig drive is
> only 238 gig in reality.

Back when I installed 5.2 I to got this error. I went along with it, but
this seemed to cause the system to not be able to reboot. This is
proberbly the worst that can happen to you. Somehow I was able to
install it with the orignal setting. Afther this it would reboot.

No when running FDISK Partition Editor from /stand/sysinstall it says:
A geometry of 484521/16/63 for ad0 is incorrect.

But when running fdisk off the shell it says:
parameters extracted from in-core disklabel are:
cylinders=484521 heads=16 sectors/track=63 (1008 blks/cyl)

-- 
Alex

Please copy the original recipients, otherwise I may not read your reply.
WWW: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/FreeBSD/



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