Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 22:31:33 -0700 From: K Anderson <freebsduser@attbi.com> To: Bigbrother <bigbrother@bonbon.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless can't parse file... Message-ID: <3EA62535.5000805@attbi.com> References: <012901c308a1$6b8ee6b0$e203a8c0@macedon>
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Bigbrother wrote:
>
>
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: K Anderson [mailto:freebsduser@attbi.com]
>>Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 03:35
>>To: nkinkade@fastmail.fm
>>Cc: FreeBSD Questions
>>Subject: Re: Diskless Workstation Boot - kernel.diskless
>>can't parse file...
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>Nathan Kinkade wrote:
>>
>>>On Mon, Apr 21, 2003 at 02:12:05PM -0700, K Anderson wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>>Greetings,
>>>>
>>>>I'm interested in checking out the diskless workstation
>>>
>>stuff but I am
>>
>>>>finding the documentation sorely lacking.
>>>>
>>>>I have the dhcp server configured but I am at a point where the
>>>>etherboot floppy connects, gets the assigned IP address and other
>>>>information then gets stuck with the following error
>>>>
>>>>Loading 192.168.100.105:kernel.diskless can't parse file name
>>>>kernel.diskless
>>>>
>>>>I think it might have to do with the tag kernel but the
>>>
>>command to make
>>
>>>>the tagged kernel doesn't exist.
>>>>
>>>>So I'm looking for someone to lead me to the holly grail of
>>>
>>diskless
>>
>>>>workstations so I can check it out.
>>>>
>>>>Really good instructions are greatly appreciated.
>>>>
>>>>I'm using Etherboot 5.0.8 from ports.
>>>
>>>
>>>First, FreeBSD does not need a tagged kernel like Linux, so
>>
>>do not tag
>>
>>>or attempt to tag the kernel. What sort of path do you have to
>>>kernel.diskless in your dhcpd.conf file? Are you using nfs or tftp?
>>>I've got a diskless terminal going here with 4.8. I used
>>
>>nfs across the
>>
>>>board so that I don't have to enable tftpd, and thence inetd. Here
>>>would be some useful information for me to know:
>>>1) your dhcpd.conf file
>>>2) options you selected when building your etherboot image
>>>3) nfs or tftpd
>>>
>>>I may not be able to help, even with these, but possibly I'll see
>>>something??
>>>
>>>Nathan
>>
>>Ok, no tagged kernel. :) Thanks. Oh, I'm using a laptop, it has boot
>>from NIC and it works, but the problem with that is it says img is to
>>large for low memory. So that's why I went to etherboot.
>>
>>1) here's the dhcp.conf lines (etherboot reports getting an IP):
>>host bailey {
>> hardware ethernet 00:0b:db:13:90:ab;
>> fixed-address 192.168.100.200;
>> next-server 192.168.100.105;
>> filename "kernel.diskless";
>> option root-path "192.168.100.105:/diskless_root";
>>}
>>
>>
>>2) Options for etherboot? I just typed make in
>>/usr/ports/net/etherboot
>>without any options.
>>
>>3) I used tftpd to get the kernel. tftpd is /tftpboot
>>This I finally figured out when I kept getting file not found errors.
>>hehehe. So I just tftp'd to the localhost and doh! it was right, file
>>wasn't found. I had the wrong path all over the place.
>>
>>NETBOOT kernel is
>><...>
>
>
>
>
> On my server for the diskless I have
>
> inetd.conf:
> <..>
> tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/libexec/tftpd tftpd -s
> /tftpboot
> <..>
>
>
> dhcpd.conf:
> <..>
> filename "/tftpboot/kernel";
> <..>
>
>
> exports:
> <..>
> / -ro -alldirs -maproot=root: -network 192.168.168.0 -mask
> 255.255.255.0
> <..>
>
>
> Make sure that you also have along your lines, the previous lines!
>
> Regardz,
>
> BB
>
>
>
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>
Hmm, thanks for your response I managed to get a little further.
1) Kernel is loading and booting.
2) DHCP got root path - rootfs 192.168.100.105:/diskless_boot hostname
bailey
3) Adjusted interface xl0
4) Shutdown interface faith0
5) panic: nfs_boot: mountd root, error=72
(how about meaningfull error messages like..you dummy create something)
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