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Date:      Sat, 10 Feb 2007 20:04:26 +0100
From:      "Spil Oss" <spil.oss@googlemail.com>
To:        "Terry Todd" <tlt@badger.tltodd.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: phpMyAdmin httpd segmentation fault
Message-ID:  <5fbf03c20702101104q5e0d111foec0b5e108e18d2fe@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20070209205136.A37561@badger.tltodd.com>
References:  <20070203204156.A4743@badger.tltodd.com> <45C5A93A.8010501@infracaninophile.co.uk> <20070205055425.A68136@badger.tltodd.com> <45C7482D.2060103@u.washington.edu> <20070205231230.A9862@badger.tltodd.com> <45C82ABA.1010606@infracaninophile.co.uk> <20070206055549.A24465@badger.tltodd.com> <20070206084230.A31659@badger.tltodd.com> <20070209205136.A37561@badger.tltodd.com>

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Hi Terry,

Had a segfaulting apache-2.2.3 w/ php 5.2.0 before after upgrading
5.1.6_3 to 5.2.0. mail/roundcube would segfault on login.
My problem was that I had NO_INET6 in my kernel, but no WITHOUT_IPV6
for my ports. Solved segfaulting apache and connection-probs in
bitlbee.

Furthermore, I am told that the order in which the php-extensions load
is essential, see e.g.
http://www.pingle.org/2006/10/18/php-crashes-extensions/,
http://nl2.php.net/manual/en/ref.recode.php (empty????),
http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.mysql.php

Currently I'm stuck again, with apache 2.2.4, php 5.2.1 and
mail/roundcube webmail after upgrading php from 5.2.0 to 5.2.1 :'(

Earlier, a debug build of php did not exhibit problems for me (nice if
you wanna nail down the bug). Hope this all brings you any further in
solving your probs

Kind regards,

Spil
On 10/02/07, Terry Todd <tlt@badger.tltodd.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> I started from scratch and built a completely new system by installing
> from CD's on a different computer and it does the exact same thing
> in the exact same place.  At this point I'm a little surprised that
> no one else has run across this.
>
> Terry Todd
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 06, 2007 at 08:42:30AM -0600, Terry Todd wrote:
> > On Tue, Feb 06, 2007 at 07:14:02AM +0000, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> > > Terry Todd wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Feb 05, 2007 at 07:07:25AM -0800, Garrett Cooper wrote:
> > > >> Terry Todd wrote:
> > > >>> On Sun, Feb 04, 2007 at 09:36:58AM +0000, Matthew Seaman wrote:
> > > >>>> Terry Todd wrote:
> > > >>>>> I installed FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE, php-5.1.6_3, php5-extensions-1.0,

> > > >>>>> mysql-5.0.27 and apache_1.3.37_1.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> php -i now works Ok after I moved recode.so to the top of the list
> > > >>>>> of extensions in extensions.ini.  It took a while to figure that
> > > >>>>> one out.  Before that php -i would seg fault and core dump.  It
> > > >>>>> took some google searching and using gdb on the core file to fix
> > > >>>>> it.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> A test web page for phpinfo works fine too.  Mysql works OK from
> > > >>>>> the command line.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> However I can't get phpMyAdmin to work.  It seg faults in reading
> > > >>>>> /usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin/libraries/url_generating.lib.php
> > > >>>>> There is no core dump produced.
> > > >>>> Hmmm... very strange.  We have just built a RELENG_6_2 server with
> > > >>>> apache13-ssl, php5 and phpMyAdmin and no such problems are apparent.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Did you modify the CFLAGS or otherwise change the level of
> > > >>>> optimization used by the compiler?
> > > >>> No CFLAGS were changed or anything else.  It's a very standard install.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>>> I ran ktrace httpd -X
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> Then when I try to open the phpMyAdmin/index.php page in a browser
> > > >>>>> httpd seg faults.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> Here is the tail of kdump from the ktrace.out from the above ktrace.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> ....
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  gettimeofday(0xbfbf7158,0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   gettimeofday 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local/www"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin/libraries"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lstat(0xbfbf75b0,0xbfbf70f0)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin/libraries/url_generating.lib.php"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  open(0x845eda8,0,0x1b6)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    NAMI  "/usr/local/www/phpMyAdmin/libraries/url_generating.lib.php"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   open 4
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  fstat(0x4,0x8102748)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   fstat 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  lseek(0x4,0,0,0,0x1)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   lseek 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  read(0x4,0x82e3028,0x2000)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    GIO   fd 4 read 4096 bytes
> > > >>>>>        "<?php
> > > >>>>>         /* $Id: url_generating.lib.php,v 2.12.2.1 2006/09/26 19:23:24 lem9 Exp $ */
> > > >>>>>         // vim: expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4:
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>         /**
> > > >>>>>          * URL/hidden inputs generating.
> > > >>>>>          */
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>         /**
> > > >>>>>          * Generates text with hidden inputs.
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @see     PMA_generate_common_url()
> > > >>>>>          * @param   string   optional database name
> > > >>>>>          * @param   string   optional table name
> > > >>>>>          * @param   int      indenting level
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @return  string   string with input fields
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current language
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current conversion charset
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current connection collation
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current server
> > > >>>>>          * @global  array    the configuration array
> > > >>>>>          * @global  boolean  whether recoding is allowed or not
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @access  public
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @author  nijel
> > > >>>>>          */
> > > >>>>>         function PMA_generate_common_hidden_inputs($db = '', $table = '', $indent = 0, $skip = array())
> > > >>>>>         {
> > > >>>>>             if (is_array($db)) {
> > > >>>>>                 $params  =& $db;
> > > >>>>>                 $_indent = empty($table) ? $indent : $table;
> > > >>>>>                 $_skip   = empty($indent) ? $skip : $indent;
> > > >>>>>                 $indent  =& $_indent;
> > > >>>>>                 $skip    =& $_skip;
> > > >>>>>             } else {
> > > >>>>>                 $params = array();
> > > >>>>>                 if (isset($db) && strlen($db)) {
> > > >>>>>                     $params['db'] = $db;
> > > >>>>>                 }
> > > >>>>>                 if (isset($table) && strlen($table)) {
> > > >>>>>                     $params['table'] = $table;
> > > >>>>>                 }
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             if (! empty($GLOBALS['server'])
> > > >>>>>             &&  $GLOBALS['server'] != $GLOBALS['cfg']['ServerDefault']) {
> > > >>>>>                 $params['server'] = $GLOBALS['server'];
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>             if (empty($_COOKIE['pma_lang'])
> > > >>>>>             && ! empty($GLOBALS['lang'])) {
> > > >>>>>                 $params['lang'] = $GLOBALS['lang'];
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>             if (empty($_COOKIE['pma_charset'])
> > > >>>>>             && ! empty($GLOBALS['convcharset'])) {
> > > >>>>>                 $params['convcharset'] = $GLOBALS['convcharset'];
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>             if (empty($_COOKIE['pma_collation_connection'])
> > > >>>>>             && ! empty($GLOBALS['collation_connection'])) {
> > > >>>>>                 $params['collation_connection'] = $GLOBALS['collation_connection'];
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             $params['token'] = $_SESSION[' PMA_token '];
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             if (! is_array($skip)) {
> > > >>>>>                 if (isset($params[$skip])) {
> > > >>>>>                     unset($params[$skip]);
> > > >>>>>                 }
> > > >>>>>             } else {
> > > >>>>>                 foreach ($skip as $skipping) {
> > > >>>>>                     if (isset($params[$skipping])) {
> > > >>>>>                         unset($params[$skipping]);
> > > >>>>>                     }
> > > >>>>>                 }
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             $spaces = str_repeat('    ', $indent);
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             $return = '';
> > > >>>>>             foreach ($params as $key => $val) {
> > > >>>>>                 $return .= $spaces . '<input type="hidden" name="' . htmlspecialchars($key) . '" value="' . htmlspecialchars(\
> > > >>>>>         $val) . '" />' . "\\n";
> > > >>>>>             }
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>             return $return;
> > > >>>>>         }
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>         /**
> > > >>>>>          * Generates text with URL parameters.
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * <code>
> > > >>>>>          * // note the ?
> > > >>>>>          * echo 'script.php?' . PMA_generate_common_url('mysql', 'rights');
> > > >>>>>          * // produces with cookies enabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php?db=mysql&amp;table=rights
> > > >>>>>          * // with cookies disabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php?server=1&amp;lang=en-utf-8&amp;db=mysql&amp;table=rights
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * $params['myparam'] = 'myvalue';
> > > >>>>>          * $params['db']      = 'mysql';
> > > >>>>>          * $params['table']   = 'rights';
> > > >>>>>          * // note the missing ?
> > > >>>>>          * echo 'script.php' . PMA_generate_common_url($params);
> > > >>>>>          * // produces with cookies enabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php?myparam=myvalue&amp;db=mysql&amp;table=rights
> > > >>>>>          * // with cookies disabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php?server=1&amp;lang=en-utf-8&amp;myparam=myvalue&amp;db=mysql&amp;table=rights
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * // note the missing ?
> > > >>>>>          * echo 'script.php' . PMA_generate_common_url();
> > > >>>>>          * // produces with cookies enabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php
> > > >>>>>          * // with cookies disabled:
> > > >>>>>          * // script.php?server=1&amp;lang=en-utf-8
> > > >>>>>          * </code>
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @param   mixed    assoc. array with url params or optional string with database name
> > > >>>>>          *                   if first param is an array there is also an ? prefixed to the url
> > > >>>>>          * @param   string   optional table name only if first param is array
> > > >>>>>          * @param   string   character to use instead of '&amp;' for deviding
> > > >>>>>          *                   multiple URL parameters from each other
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @return  string   string with URL parameters
> > > >>>>>          *
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current language
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current conversion charset
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current connection collation
> > > >>>>>          * @global  string   the current server
> > > >>>>>          * @global  arra"
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   read 6467/0x1943
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  read(0x4,0x82e3028,0x2000)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    GIO   fd 4 read 0 bytes
> > > >>>>>        ""
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   read 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  read(0x4,0x82e3028,0x2000)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    GIO   fd 4 read 0 bytes
> > > >>>>>        ""
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   read 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    CALL  close(0x4)
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    RET   close 0
> > > >>>>>   1372 httpd    PSIG  SIGSEGV SIG_DFL
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> I moved url_generating.lib.php to url_generating.lib.php.sav and
> > > >>>>> copied url_generating.lib.php.sav to a new url_generating.lib.php.
> > > >>>>> Same thing happens.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> I tried the latest phpMyAdmin-2.9.2 and it does the exact same thing.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> It always seg faults in the exact same place in the exact same way.
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> /var/log/messages file gets:
> > > >>>>> Feb  3 16:07:38 testbox kernel: pid 8512 (httpd), uid 80: exited on signal 11
> > > >>>> Hmmm... a SEGV in apache or one of it's loaded modules should result
> > > >>>> in a core file in the cwd of the apache process. The general way to
> > > >>>> switch that behaviour off is by using the limits(1) command to set
> > > >>>> coredumpsize=0 -- and you can use /etc/login.conf to set limits for
> > > >>>> a whole class of users.  If the apache startup scripts
> > > >>>> are running eg:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>     eval `limits -e -C daemon`
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> or similar that might be the cause.  However, the default settings
> > > >>>> are 'coredumpsize=unlimited' for all, and I guess you'ld know if you'ld
> > > >>>> changed any of that sort of thing.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Hmmm... cwd for the Apache process is set to the root directory, like
> > > >>>> all good daemons should.  You can see that by:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>    fstat -p `cat /var/run/httpd.pid`
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> For very obvious security reasons, the root directory should not
> > > >>>> be writable by daemon processes with network listeners (and conversely,
> > > >>>> daemons should never be run as root or any other UID with write access,
> > > >>>> well, anywhere much).  In this case, however, and strictly for testing
> > > >>>> purposes, so long as it's on a machine not accessible from the Internet,
> > > >>>> temporarily making the root dir writable by the apache process could help
> > > >>>> get you a core file to analyse.
> > > >>> I changed / to mode 777 and reran the test.  Same seg fault and still no core file.
> > > >>> When I say there is no core file I have checked with find / -name "*.core"
> > > >>> and there are no core files anywhere on the system.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>>>> /var/log/httpd-errors gets:
> > > >>>>> [Sat Feb  3 16:07:39 2007] [notice] child pid 8512 exit signal Segmentation fault (11)
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>>> I am out of ideas on what to try next.  Anyone else have any suggestions?
> > > >>>> Can you try unmounting and fsck'ing the partition (fsck -f /dev/adXsYz)
> > > >>>> where url_generating.lib.php lives?
> > > >>> I thought by creating a new url_generating.lib.php file that would test the problem
> > > >>> of there being a bad spot on the disk.  fsck runs clean.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>> Given that the error you are seeing is so repeatable, it is unlikely
> > > >>>> to be a hardware fault, but it may be worth running a cycle or two
> > > >>>> of memtest86 to see if it picks up anything.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Otherwise the only thing I can think to try is the rather blunt approach
> > > >>>> of recompiling/reinstalling the phpMyAdmin port and everything it depends
> > > >>>> on:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>     portupgrade -Rfi phpMyAdmin
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I ran portupgrade -Rfv phpMyAdmin.  It has a lot of dependencies
> > > >>> so it took a long time to finish and I didn't want to sit in front
> > > >>> of it and answer yes to all the questions.
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> It still does the exact same thing.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> I'm stumped.  I guess I'll try a new install on a different system.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> Thanks,
> > > >>> Terry Todd
> > > >> It's a memory access issue most likely (signal 11), so making sure that
> > > >> all of its dependencies are current would be the first order of
> > > >> business. Don't forget to restart the http daemon that's using php so it
> > > >> can reload the libraries / dependencies.
> > > >>
> > > >> Next I'd check for memory errors on your machine; memtest86+ can solve that.
> > > >>
> > > >> Finally, (if possible) I'd see if you could trace down the exact line of
> > > >> code where it segfaulted (if it's a consistent location where it fails)
> > > >> in the phpMyAdmin program and then send it upstream to the maintainer
> > > >> via a bug report.
> > >
> > > I am the maintainer for the phpMyAdmin port.  Consider me already informed.
> > >
> > > > I took the hard drive out of the computer that was having the
> > > > problem and installed in a completely different computer.
> > > >
> > > > It still has the same exact problem in the same exact place.
> > > >
> > > > The only reference to url_generating.lib.php is on line 2682 of
> > > > phpMyAdmin/libraries/common.lib.php
> > > >
> > > > httpd is what actually segfaults when reading the file url_generating.lib.php.
> > >
> > > Given that I've seen no other reports of anything like this, either
> > > direct to me or to phpMyAdmin lists on sourceforge, and that I've
> > > got a number of phpMyAdmin installations happily working for various
> > > customers using various different Apache and PHP versions, I'm pretty
> > > certain that the root cause of your problem is something localised on
> > > your system.
> > >
> > > I think you've pretty well eliminated hardware faults (either memory
> > > or disk) as the cause.  Therefore the prime suspect must be something
> > > within your local install.  Two possibilities come to mind: (a) does
> > > your php installation contain all of the required functionality? (b)
> > > have you managed to place some sort of pathological statement in
> > > php.ini or config.inc.php Arguably though, anything like that which
> > > could cause segmentation violations in apache / PHP / phpMyAdmin is
> > > a bug in one or other of those packages.
> > >
> > > On option (a) the phpMyAdmin port depends on a number of PHP modules
> > > -- you need to have mysql, pcre and session but can optionally have
> > > the following:
> > >
> > > happy-idiot-talk:~:% pkg_info -r phpMyAdmin\* | grep php5
> > > Dependency: php5-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-zlib-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-session-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-pcre-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-openssl-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-mysqli-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-mysql-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-mcrypt-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-mbstring-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-gd-5.2.0
> > > Dependency: php5-bz2-5.2.0
> > >
> > > On (b) I suggest comparing your php.ini and config.inc.php with the
> > > default ones installed with the respective ports and hashing out
> > > anything you've modified to see if you can identify what (if anything)
> > > in those files might be causing the problem.
> > >
> > > Quite frankly though, I'm doing no more than guessing at what the cause
> > > of the trouble is and I can't guarantee either of the above is going to
> > > get you results. There is undoubtedly some small, overlooked but vital
> > > thing which is the key to all this...
> > >
> > >     Cheers,
> > >
> > >     Matthew
> > >
> > > --
> > > Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.                       7 Priory Courtyard
> > >                                                       Flat 3
> > > PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey         Ramsgate
> > >                                                       Kent, CT11 9PW
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > on a)
> > testbox# pkg_info -r phpMyAdmin\* | grep php5
> > Dependency: php5-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-zlib-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-session-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-pcre-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-openssl-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-mysqli-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-mysql-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-mcrypt-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-mbstring-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-bz2-5.1.6_3
> > Dependency: php5-gd-5.1.6_3
> > testbox#
> >
> > on b)
> > testbox# diff php.ini php.ini-dist
> > testbox#
> >
> > testbox# diff config.inc.php config.inc.php.sample
> > 13,14d12
> > < $cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']   = 'root';
> > < $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']       = '********';    [actual password blotted out]
> > testbox#
> >
> > Other programs like phpSysInfo work OK.
> >
> > portupgrade -Rfv phpMyAdmin made no difference.
> >
> > I also ran make buildworld and make installworld which also made
> > no difference.
> >
> > The latest complete ktrace.out is attached to the email I sent to your personal email.
> >
> > Terry Todd
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list
> > http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions
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