Date: Tue, 18 Sep 2012 09:14:22 -0600 From: "Justin T. Gibbs" <gibbs@scsiguy.com> To: fs@FreeBSD.org Subject: ZFS: Deadlock during vnode recycling Message-ID: <76CBA055-021F-458D-8978-E9A973D9B783@scsiguy.com>
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One of our systems became unresponsive due to an inability to recycle vnodes. We tracked this down to a deadlock in zfs_zget(). I've = attached the stack trace from the vnlru process to the end of this email. We are currently testing the following patch. Since this issue is hard = to replicate I would appreciate review and feedback before I commit it to FreeBSD. Thanks, Jusitn Patch =3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D= 8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D= =3D8< Change 635310 by justing@justing_ns1_spectrabsd on 2012/09/17 15:30:14 For most vnode consumers of ZFS, the appropriate behavior when encountering a vnode that is in the process of being reclaimed is to wait for that process to complete and then allocate a new vnode. This behavior is enforced in zfs_zget() by checking for the VI_DOOMED vnode flag. In the case of the thread actually reclaiming the vnode, zfs_zget() must return the current vnode, otherwise a deadlock will occur. =09 sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs_znode.h: Create a virtual znode field, z_reclaim_td, which is implemeted as a macro that redirects to = z_task.ta_context. =09 z_task is only used by the reclaim code to perform the final cleanup of a znode in a secondary thread. Since this can only occur after any calls to zfs_zget(), it is safe to reuse the ta_context field. =09 sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_vnops.c: In zfs_freebsd_reclaim(), record curthread in the znode being reclaimed. =09 sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_znode.c: o Null out z_reclaim_td when znode_ts are constructed. =09 o In zfs_zget(), return a "doomed vnode" if the current thread is actively reclaiming this object. Affected files ... ... = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs= _znode.h#2 edit ... = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_vno= ps.c#3 edit ... = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_zno= de.c#2 edit Differences ... =3D=3D=3D=3D = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/zfs= _znode.h#2 (text) =3D=3D=3D=3D @@ -241,6 +241,7 @@ struct task z_task; } znode_t; =20 +#define z_reclaim_td z_task.ta_context =20 /* * Convert between znode pointers and vnode pointers =3D=3D=3D=3D = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_vno= ps.c#3 (text) =3D=3D=3D=3D @@ -6083,6 +6083,13 @@ =20 ASSERT(zp !=3D NULL); =20 + /* + * Mark the znode so that operations that typically block + * waiting for reclamation to complete will return the current, + * "doomed vnode", for this thread. + */ + zp->z_reclaim_td =3D curthread; + /* * Destroy the vm object and flush associated pages. */ =3D=3D=3D=3D = //SpectraBSD/stable/sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_zno= de.c#2 (text) =3D=3D=3D=3D @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ zp->z_dirlocks =3D NULL; zp->z_acl_cached =3D NULL; zp->z_moved =3D 0; + zp->z_reclaim_td =3D NULL; return (0); } =20 @@ -1192,7 +1193,8 @@ dying =3D 1; else { VN_HOLD(vp); - if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) !=3D 0) { + if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) !=3D 0 && + zp->z_reclaim_td !=3D curthread) { dying =3D 1; /* * Don't VN_RELE() vnode here, = because vnlru_proc debug session =3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D= 8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D=3D8<=3D=3D= =3D8< #0 sched_switch (td=3D0xfffffe000f87b470, newtd=3D0xfffffe000d36c8e0, = flags=3DVariable "flags" is not available. ) at /usr/src/sys/kern/sched_ule.c:1927 #1 0xffffffff8057f2b6 in mi_switch (flags=3D260, newtd=3D0x0) at = /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_synch.c:485 #2 0xffffffff805b8982 in sleepq_timedwait (wchan=3D0xfffffe05c7515640, = pri=3D0) at /usr/src/sys/kern/subr_sleepqueue.c:658 #3 0xffffffff8057f89f in _sleep (ident=3D0xfffffe05c7515640, lock=3D0x0, = priority=3DVariable "priority" is not available. ) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_synch.c:246 #4 0xffffffff81093035 in zfs_zget (zfsvfs=3D0xfffffe001de4c000, = obj_num=3D81963, zpp=3D0xffffff8c60dc51b0) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zfs_znode.c:1224 #5 0xffffffff810bec9a in zfs_get_data (arg=3D0xfffffe001de4c000, = lr=3D0xffffff820f5330b8, buf=3D0x0, zio=3D0xfffffe0584625000) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zfs_vnops.c:1142 #6 0xffffffff81096891 in zil_commit (zilog=3D0xfffffe001c382800, = foid=3DVariable "foid" is not available. ) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zil.c:1048 #7 0xffffffff810bceb0 in zfs_freebsd_write (ap=3DVariable "ap" is not = available. ) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zfs_vnops.c:1083 #8 0xffffffff8081f112 in VOP_WRITE_APV (vop=3D0xffffffff8112cf40, = a=3D0xffffff8c60dc5680) at vnode_if.c:951 #9 0xffffffff807b1a6b in vnode_pager_generic_putpages = (vp=3D0xfffffe05c76171e0, ma=3D0xffffff8c60dc5890, bytecount=3DVariable = "bytecount" is not available. ) at vnode_if.h:413 #10 0xffffffff807b1749 in vnode_pager_putpages = (object=3D0xfffffe05e9ee9bc8, m=3D0xffffff8c60dc5890, count=3D61440, = sync=3D1, rtvals=3D0xffffff8c60dc57a0) at vnode_if.h:1189 #11 0xffffffff807aaee0 in vm_pageout_flush (mc=3D0xffffff8c60dc5890, = count=3D15, flags=3D1, mreq=3D0, prunlen=3D0xffffff8c60dc594c, = eio=3D0xffffff8c60dc59c0) at vm_pager.h:145 #12 0xffffffff807a3da3 in vm_object_page_collect_flush (object=3DVariable = "object" is not available. ) at /usr/src/sys/vm/vm_object.c:936 #13 0xffffffff807a3f23 in vm_object_page_clean = (object=3D0xfffffe05e9ee9bc8, start=3DVariable "start" is not available. ) at /usr/src/sys/vm/vm_object.c:861 #14 0xffffffff807a42d4 in vm_object_terminate = (object=3D0xfffffe05e9ee9bc8) at /usr/src/sys/vm/vm_object.c:706 #15 0xffffffff807b241e in vnode_destroy_vobject (vp=3D0xfffffe05c76171e0) = at /usr/src/sys/vm/vnode_pager.c:167 #16 0xffffffff810beec7 in zfs_freebsd_reclaim (ap=3DVariable "ap" is not = available. ) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zfs_vnops.c:6146 #17 0xffffffff806101e1 in vgonel (vp=3D0xfffffe05c76171e0) at = vnode_if.h:830 #18 0xffffffff80616379 in vnlru_proc () at = /usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_subr.c:734 (kgdb) frame 4 #4 0xffffffff81093035 in zfs_zget (zfsvfs=3D0xfffffe001de4c000, = obj_num=3D81963, zpp=3D0xffffff8c60dc51b0) at = /usr/src/sys/modules/zfs/../../cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/= zfs_znode.c:1224 1224 tsleep(zp, 0, "zcollide", 1); (kgdb) l 1219 sa_buf_rele(db, NULL); 1220 mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock); 1221 ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, = obj_num); 1222 if (vp !=3D NULL) 1223 VN_RELE(vp); 1224 tsleep(zp, 0, "zcollide", 1); 1225 goto again; 1226 } 1227 *zpp =3D zp; 1228 err =3D 0; (kgdb)
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