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Date:      Tue, 19 Dec 2023 23:09:37 +0700
From:      Yuri <yuri@aetern.org>
To:        "Patrick M. Hausen" <hausen@punkt.de>
Cc:        FreeBSD-STABLE Mailing List <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Odd values for various memory metrics via SNMP
Message-ID:  <8f4cf72e-8320-4bfd-a4d9-3db34db4580d@aetern.org>
In-Reply-To: <84B7C7D7-BC06-4944-A7E0-5AFC47B6BC0E@punkt.de>
References:  <1EDAF2AC-3A2B-43BE-B66B-E095F5A80C2C@punkt.de> <de2988a0-00d6-4b4b-8150-bfa235649d64@aetern.org> <84B7C7D7-BC06-4944-A7E0-5AFC47B6BC0E@punkt.de>

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Patrick M. Hausen wrote:
> HI Yuri,
> 
>> Am 19.12.2023 um 09:50 schrieb Yuri <yuri@aetern.org>:
>> Let's start with OIDs, which ones exactly you are looking at (numeric or
>> textual will do)?
> 
> To start I'll post the 4 odd ones of my OPNsense system, FreeBSD 13.2-p7, net-snmp 5.9.1_4,1:

OK, guess the following (physical memory) looks correct for you as well?

---
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageType.1 = OID:
HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageRam
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr.1 = STRING: Physical memory
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits.1 = INTEGER: 4096 Bytes
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize.1 = INTEGER: 4183816
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed.1 = INTEGER: 1499092
HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationFailures.1 = Counter32: 0
---

> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageType.2 = OID: HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageRam
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr.2 = STRING: Real memory
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits.2 = INTEGER: 4096 Bytes
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize.2 = INTEGER: 191414
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed.2 = INTEGER: 189988
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationFailures.2 = Counter32: 0
> ---
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageIndex.9 = INTEGER: 9
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageType.9 = OID: HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageOther
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr.9 = STRING: Shared real memory
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits.9 = INTEGER: 4096 Bytes
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize.9 = INTEGER: 25627
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed.9 = INTEGER: 24175
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationFailures.9 = Counter32: 0
> ---
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageIndex.8 = INTEGER: 8
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageType.8 = OID: HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageOther
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr.8 = STRING: Shared virtual memory
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits.8 = INTEGER: 4096 Bytes
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize.8 = INTEGER: 54962
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed.8 = INTEGER: 41268
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationFailures.8 = Counter32: 0
> ---
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageType.3 = OID: HOST-RESOURCES-TYPES::hrStorageVirtualMemory
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageDescr.3 = STRING: Virtual memory
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationUnits.3 = INTEGER: 4096 Bytes
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageSize.3 = INTEGER: 1279129
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageUsed.3 = INTEGER: 1258824
> HOST-RESOURCES-MIB::hrStorageAllocationFailures.3 = Counter32: 0

I took a look at FreeBSD-specific interface for getting memory values
(agent/mibgroup/hardware/memory/memory_freebsd.c) and all it does is
parsing the following sysctl (vm.vmtotal) output:

---
vm.vmtotal:
System wide totals computed every five seconds: (values in kilobytes)
===============================================
Processes:              (RUNQ: 2 Disk Wait: 0 Page Wait: 0 Sleep: 30)
Virtual Memory:         (Total: 538434716K Active: 538414860K)
Real Memory:            (Total: 78488K Active: 75752K)
Shared Virtual Memory:  (Total: 52052K Active: 32236K)
Shared Real Memory:     (Total: 27284K Active: 24588K)
Free Memory:    9474964K
---

So I guess what net-snmp reports makes sense and the only value that
should be used for alerts is that "physical memory" one.



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