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Date:      Sun, 28 Sep 2014 11:35:10 +0200
From:      "O. Hartmann" <ohartman@zedat.fu-berlin.de>
To:        Kevin Oberman <rkoberman@gmail.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD Current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>, Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: WiFi 802.11/ac PCIe supported adaptor
Message-ID:  <20140928113510.452dc9f0.ohartman@zedat.fu-berlin.de>
In-Reply-To: <CAN6yY1s41qxEXkeZ2ZRnt_o2=JSHoNs4ng9orWHRon7G1Bujow@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <20140927143830.1d25968f.ohartman@zedat.fu-berlin.de> <20140927222208.GA20243@e-new.0x20.net> <20140928080643.1b5c991b.ohartman@zedat.fu-berlin.de> <5427A8C5.1010703@freebsd.org> <CAN6yY1s41qxEXkeZ2ZRnt_o2=JSHoNs4ng9orWHRon7G1Bujow@mail.gmail.com>

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Am Sat, 27 Sep 2014 23:44:19 -0700
Kevin Oberman <rkoberman@gmail.com> schrieb:

> On Sat, Sep 27, 2014 at 11:20 PM, Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@freebsd.or=
g>
> wrote:
>=20
> >
> > On 09/27/14 23:06, O. Hartmann wrote:
> >
> >> Am Sun, 28 Sep 2014 00:22:09 +0200
> >> Lars Engels <lars.engels@0x20.net> schrieb:
> >>
> >>  On Sat, Sep 27, 2014 at 02:38:30PM +0200, O. Hartmann wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> I'm looking for a replacemnt for my 802.11g WiFi PCIe adaptor card a=
nd
> >>>> want to
> >>>> replace it with an 802.11ac adaptor.
> >>>>
> >>>> Since I made very bad experiences with CURRENT and support of modest
> >>>> modern hardware
> >>>> (Haswell CPU/Intel  7260 DualBand WiFi NIC), I'd like to ask here fi=
rst.
> >>>>
> >>>> I found this PCIe adaptor card attractive:
> >>>>
> >>>> GigaByte Gigabyte GC-WB867D-I
> >>>>
> >>>> I can not find ad hoc the WLAN chip used on that specific card, but
> >>>> maybe someone has
> >>>> experiences with that litte board.
> >>>>
> >>> FreeBSD doensn't support 802.11ac, yet.
> >>>
> >> I'm bitter aware of that. This OS doesn't support the chipsets, even if
> >> they provide also
> >> 11a/g/n.
> >>
> >> We have at our department now a bunch of Lenovo hardware, with Intels
> >> 7260 chipset. The
> >> laptops are now runninmg Ubuntu 14.0X something which obviously suppor=
ts
> >> the WiFi chip.
> >> I'm the last man standing with FreeBSD on my private Lenovo :-(
> >>
> >
> > This is a serious problem. I'm about ready to install Linux on my laptop
> > as well just to get a usable system. Some kind of funding directed to a
> > willing developer would be hugely valuable for the usability of the
> > operating system on recent hardware. This is probably more important ev=
en
> > than Haswell graphics since without a driver, Haswell is merely slow,
> > whereas networking is completely broken.
> > -Nathan
>=20
>=20
> While I don't yet have need of it and probably won't any time soon,
> Haswell support is becoming critical. It is getting more and more difficu=
lt
> to get boards with pre-Haswell processors, especially for laptops. It is
> still pretty easy to get supported WiFi cards for both desktops and
> laptops. I feel Haswell is getting to be a critical issue.
>=20
> VESA is available for Haswell systems, but it is very slow and too often
> the BIOS support of VESA is poor. Vendors want text mode for boot and suc=
h,
> but really have little interest in graphics as Intel has good native
> Windows drivers for them.Still waiting for Lenovo to fix VESA for my old
> Sandy Bridge laptop. I used VESA, which was badly broken, for almost a ye=
ar
> waiting for KMS support, though I did get a recent BIOS update and have n=
ot
> tried VESA on it.
> --
> R. Kevin Oberman, Network Engineer, Retired
> E-mail: rkoberman@gmail.com
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-current@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-current
> To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-current-unsubscribe@freebsd.org"

Some notes from my side.

I have personally a i3-3220 IvyBridge based server with iGPU HD2500, which =
doesn't work
properly on CURRENT and gets messed up with EFI and vt(). The screen is dar=
k after
loading i915kms and the reason having a highres console is at hand. This is=
 two year old
hardware! This server is now getting a new XEON CPU (same board, but with a=
 professional
CPU i5-122X v2 with a P4000 iGPU). At another site I work for there are pla=
ns obtaining
also such toy-XEONs for power consumption reasons and the iGPU play an impo=
rtant role
here. And those systems are due to government funding for the next couple o=
f years
definitely NOT outdated hardware from the past, they will be Haswell. So wh=
at now? As far
as I can say: maintaining a FreeBSD based server system on hardware that ne=
eds more than
one single compromise is cost-ineffective. I hate to judge things in terms =
of
cost-effectiveness, but the time, I spent now getting a crap iGPU on my lap=
top to work or
that on that IvyBridge is unaffordable!

The same is now with the laptops. Intels iGPU is getting stronger and stron=
ger and
combined with their CPUs, there is rarely need for a dedicated GPU. We use =
OpenCL a lot,
so GPUs are welcome, even in notebooks. But not for FreeBSD, since OpenCL s=
eems to be
Linux-domain only. Anyway, the new bunch of laptops we order is not the cra=
p from
yesterday. Since my last Dell had to last for at least four years, I will o=
rder top of
the line hardware now - and I'm willing to wait for some weeks, two months =
with interim
solutions until FreeBSD would support the hardware we obtain, but compared =
to the past I
see chance. Not all of us want Linux, some use PC-BSD, some FreeBSD. The pi=
cture changes
now.

Networking wasn't an issue for me for years, but now, sitting on a pile of =
neat new
hardware of which FreeBSD can not make any serious use, let me rethink. Luc=
kily, The
Lenovo laptops have a mini PCIe WiFi NIC - if I'm willing to follow FreeBSD=
s agony I'm
able to swap the NIC with a piece of hardware that is supported. But it is =
additional
cost. I would happily do so - if there wouldn't be Linux support! I tried U=
buntu 14
something, and the WiFi NIC was recognized and was fully operational. Even =
the iGPU AND
the Optimus nVidia GT740M is usable, although Linux has also severe problem=
s with the
Optimus technology, but somehow there are solutions. But having alternative=
s and drivers
for months out in a concurrent system like Linux arises some questions the =
answeres I
can't fathom.=20

Well, I hope that there is some solution out. I found in the FreeBSD Forum =
an entry from
last year talking about Intel's dual band WiFi NIC 7260's support by the iw=
l() driver. I
never saw this driver and it is almost a year since the post was made. I do=
 not need
necessarily 802.11ac or 802.11n support, I would be happy having 802.11g su=
pport
checking emails or checkin/checkout   texts and code via WiFi where no wire=
 is available.

And please allow me a final note here.

I was always told (or even thaught!) that FreeBSD hasn't the fundings or th=
e manpower to
solve problems like KMS, driver and so on. I guess several Linux distributi=
ons face a
similar problem, but somehow the manufactureres emmit drivers or support. I=
 was aware of
that guy that was payed by Intel to develop OpenSource NIC drivers, wasn't =
his name
Vogel? What happened to him? If FreeBSD is pushed more and more in the back=
ground, then
it is also due to a bad politics. nVidia, for instance, offers a BLOB for t=
heir GPUs.
Yeah! But no OpenCL support. AMD offers nothing but promises and their effo=
rts regarding
opensource drivers is a pity. nVidia "just informed Nouveau" (so the headli=
ne at
Phoronix,  if I'm not wrong), that they now make some new restrictions abou=
t their
harware. Well, FreeBSD hasn't this problem, we do not haven even xf86-video=
-nouveau in
the ports due to the lack of functionality in the kernel. The fact is: unde=
r these
circumstances, FreeBSD is UNUSABLE on some sort of recent hardware and even=
 opensource
drivers are not an option anymore.


I can not wait a year until I can use the full potential of the hardware we=
 purchased, so
hopefully I can run FBSD then in a virtual box ontop of Linux as long I nee=
d it.

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