Date: Wed, 13 Jul 2016 01:51:35 +0900 From: KAWAGUTI Ginga <ginga-freebsd@ginganet.org> To: =?iso-2022-jp?B?GyRCNF07M0Q+PjsbKEI=?= <maruyama@ism.ac.jp> Cc: KAWAGUTI Ginga <ginga-freebsd@ginganet.org>, freebsd-users-jp@freebsd.org Subject: [FreeBSD-users-jp 95857] Re: =?iso-2022-jp?b?aW5zdGFsbGVyIFpGU1Jvb3QbJEIkRyRONS9GMEBfGyhC?= =?iso-2022-jp?b?GyRCRGobKEI=?= Message-ID: <20160712165135.GC2499@ginganet.org> In-Reply-To: <ydld1mj65qs.fsf@indra.ism.ac.jp> <ydlfurg58xe.fsf@indra.ism.ac.jp>
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$B@n8}$G$9(B $B>.Ln$5$s(B: Z840$B$N(BBIOS, $B@53N$J%P!<%8%g%s3P$($F$J$$$G$9(B($B8e$G3NG'(B)$B!%(B ($B0l2s$O99?7$7$F$k$,(B2016$B$G$O$J$+$C$?$O$:!$$J$N$G(B1.65$BJU$j$C$]$$$G$9(B) http://h20564.www2.hp.com/hpsc/swd/public/detail?sp4ts.oid=6978843&swItemId=wk_167534_1&swEnvOid=4059#tab-history # $B$A$J$_$K!$LdBj$N%O!<%I%&%'%"$G$9$,!$(BLegacy$B$G5/F0$G$-$J$$$N$+$H8@$&$H(B # $B$=$&$$$&$3$H$G$O$J$/!$(B8-stable(MBR/UFS)$B$NM>=j$GF0$$$F$$$?(BHDD$B$r(B # $B;}$C$FMh$kJ,$K$O5/F0$G$-$?5-21$,$"$j$^$9!%(B $B$^$?!$IaDL$K5/F0$G$-$k$hJs9pEy!$3'$5$^>pJs$"$j$,$H$&$4$6$$$^$9(B $B$"$HJL7o$G$9$,!$(Bboot environments/beadm $B4XO"(B: $B?tG/A0$K(B BSD magazine 2013/8$B$N5-;v$H$+$"$j$^$7$?$,C)$l$J$$$G$9$M(B http://yskwkzhr.blogspot.jp/2013/03/use-boot-environments-on-freebsd.html http://gihyo.jp/admin/serial/01/bsd-yomoyama/0034 In Tue, Jul 12, 2016 at 09:48:43AM +0900, $B4];3D>>;(B <maruyama@ism.ac.jp> wrote: > >$B:#2s$N5!<o$G$N7kO@(B: > > $BBP>]5!<o$O(B HP Z840($B$$$m$$$m%G%P%$%9$NA*Br;h$,$d$d$3$7$/!$(B > > BIOS$B$b$?$V$sJJ$,$"$k5!<o(B)$B$G!$:#2s$O7k6I(BUEFI$B$G5/F0$7$^$7$?!%(B > > > > - BIOS$B@_Dj$G(BUEFI disable $B$7$F!$(BLegacy$B%b!<%I(B(BIOS)$B$G(B > > ZFS - (GPT+BIOS) $B$G%$%s%9%H!<%k(B: > > $B@5>o$K%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$O=*N;$9$k$b$N$N!$(B > > No bootable device $B$K$J$k(B(loader$B$r8+$D$1$i$l$J$$(B?) > > $B$=$l$O;d$K8@$o$;$l$P!"!V%$%s%9%H!<%k$O@.8y$7$F$$$J$$!W$G$9!#$=$N>u67$G$N(B > $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$J$$!"$C$F$3$H$G$9$M!#(B > > > ($B$b$7$+$7$F!$(BActive$B$r@_Dj$7$J$$$H$$$1$J$+$C$?(B?) > > $B$3$N!V(BActive$B$r@_Dj!W$H$O6qBNE*$K$O2?$r6D$j$?$$$N$G$7$g$&$+!#(B $B5-21$G$9$_$^$;$s$,!$%$%s%9%H!<%i$N(Bpartition scheme$B$NA*Br;h$K(B [GPT-BIOS] $B$NB>$K(B [GPT BIOS +ACTIVE] $B$_$?$$$J$N$,$"$C$?$h$&$J!%(B $B$G!$%Q!<%F%#%7%g%s$K(B bootme $B$J$j(B active $B$J$j$N(B $B%S%C%H$rN)$F$k$N$+$J!$$H!%(B > > - BIOS$B@_Dj$G(BUEFI enable $B$7$F(B ZFS- (GPT+UEFI)$B$G$O5/F0(BOK$B!%(B > > $B$=$l$J$i$=$l$G$a$G$?$7!"$a$G$?$7!"$@$H;W$$$^$9!#$G$b2?$+JQ!#(BLegacy$B%b!<%I(B > $B$G5/F0$7$F%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$r$d$C$?$N$K!"(BLegacy$B$G(B boot $B$G$-$J$$7k2L$K$J$j!"(B > UEFI boot$B$G$-$k>u67$K$J$k$J$s$F!#$"$k$Y$-;Q$O!"(B > > Legacy$B%b!<%I$G5/F0$7$F%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$r$d$k$H(BLegacy$B$G(B boot $B$G$-$k(B > disk$B$,=PMh>e$,$j!"(BUEFI$B%b!<%I$G5/F0$7$F%$%s%9%H!<%k:n6H$r$d$k$H(BUEFI$B%b!<(B > $B%I$G5/F0$G$-$k(Bdisk$B$,=PMh>e$,$k(B > > $B$@$H;W$$$^$9!#$=$&$J$C$F$$$J$$$N$J$i!"!V%P%0!W$+!V%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$J$$!W$H(B > $B$$$&$3$H$@$H;W$$$^$9!#(B <$B<c43M>CL(B> $B$3$3$O!$5$;}$A$NLdBj(B(FreeBSD$B$@$H$I$&$$$&Iw$K$J$C$F$$$k$+(B) $B$G$7$g$&$1$I!$(BFreeBSD$B$G$O$*$=$i$/(B $B!V$I$N%b!<%I$G5/F0$7$?$+!W$K1~$8$?%$%s%9%H!<%k@_Dj$r(B $BA*$V$h$&$J$3$H$O$7$J$$$N$G$O!%(B UEFI$BMQ$J$i(BUEFI$BMQ$N@_Dj$rA*$Y$P$=$N$h$&$K%$%s%9%H!<%k$9$k$7!$(B Legacy$B5/F0MQ$J$iF1$8$/$=$N$h$&$K!$$I$A$i$N%b!<%I$G$b(B($B5/F07ABV$K$h$i$:(B) $B%$%s%9%H!<%k$G$-$k(B/$B$9$k!$$K$J$C$F$$$k$H;W$$$^$9!%(B $B$=$N:]!$0lHVB?$/$N?M$,;H$&$G$"$m$&%Q%?!<%s$r(B $B%G%U%)%k%H$K@_Dj$9$k!$$/$i$$$^$G$G$O$J$$$+$H!%(B ($B$=$l$,=i?4<T%U%l%s%I%j!<$+$I$&$+!$$OCV$$$F$*$-$^$9(B) </$B<c43M>CL(B> $B$G!$:#2s$N$G8@$($P!$(Bboot$B$NESCf$G<:GT$H$$$&$h$j$=$b$=$b(B BIOS$B$,(BHDD$B$+$i5/F0=PMh$J$+$C$?!$%Q%?!<%s$J$N$G(B BIOS -> /boot/pmbr -> /boot/gptzfsboot -> /boot/zfsloader -> FreeBSD Kernel $B$G$$$&(Bpmbr$B$KEO$;$J$+$C$?>uBV$J$N$+$J!$$H;W$C$?<!Bh!%(B > $B0l$D$N(Bdisk$B$r!"(BUFEI$B$G$b(BLegacy bios$B%b!<%I$G$b!"$I$A$i$G5/F0$7$F$bF0$/$h$&(B > $B$K$9$k$3$H$O!"$^$"$G$-$k$G$7$g$&$,!"$=$l$[$I2ACM$,$"$k$3$H$H$O;W$$$^$;$s!#(B > $B$@$+$i>e$N!V$"$k$Y$-;Q!W$G==J,$@$H;W$$$^$9!#(B $BN>BP1~$J$s$F$"$k$N!$$H;W$C$?$i!$=PMh$k$s$G$9$M(B > Using this method, it is even possible to get a system bootable from UEFI *or* > legacy BIOS. https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-hackers/2015-August/048141.html > ># $B:G6a$^$G(B ZFS+UEFI$B$O54Lg$@!$$H$$$&5-21$,$"$C$?$N$G(BUEFI$B$r(B > ># $B;n$9$3$H<+BN$r2sHr$7$F$7$^$C$F$$$^$7$?(B > > $B$3$l$OHr$1$F$d$j2a$4$;$kLdBj$G$O$J$$$H;W$$$^$9!#:#8e$O(BUEFI$B%b!<%I$@$1$G(B > Legacy boot$B$N5!G=$r;}$?$J$$%O!<%I%&%'%"$,=P$F$/$k$G$7$g$&$7!"(BZFS$B$bEvJ,LG(B > $B$S$k$3$H$O$J$$$G$7$g$&!#!V%5%]!<%H$5$l$k$Y$-!W(BZFS+UEFI$B$N%5%]!<%H$,$^$@$G(B > $B$-$F$$$J$$$h!"$H$$$&0UL#$GOCBj$K$J$C$?$3$H$O$"$C$?$HM}2r$7$F$$$^$9$,!"(B > $B!V54Lg$@$+$i3'$5$s5$$r$D$1$F$M!W$H$$$&0UL#$GOCBj$K$5$l$?$N$G$O$J$$$H;W$C(B > $B$F$$$^$9!#(B $B3N$+(BUEFI$B$G$N(BZFSroot$B%5%]!<%H$O(B10.3R$B$+$i$@$C$?$+$H;W$&$N$G!$(B $B0JA0;n$7$?$H$-$K$O$=$b$=$b(BUEFI$B%b!<%I$O(B(root-on-zfs$B$G$O(B) $BA*Br;h$G$O$"$j$^$;$s$G$7$?!%(B UEFI$BBP1~2D$K$J$C$?$1$l$I(Binitial support$B$J$N$G(B $B!V5$$rIU$1$h$&!W$b$"$k0UL#$"$j$^$9$7!$(B $B:#$J$iH4$1$F$kCQ$:$+$7$$$3$H$r=q$$$F$bBg>fIW$+$J!$$H!%(B > >* $B%G%U%)%k%H$N(B GPT+BIOS $B$O!$$I$&$$$&>lLL$G@52r$G!$(B > > $B$3$3$G!V%G%U%)%k%H!W$H$$$&8@MU$r;H$C$F$$$i$C$7$c$k0UL#$,M}2r$G$-$J$$$N$G(B > $B$9$,!"@h$N5-;v$K=q$$$?$h$&$K!"(B UEFI$B%b!<%I$r;}$?$J$$%^%7%s$G$"$l$P!"(B $B8@MU$H$7$F!%(B $B!V%G%U%)%k%H!W$O(B10.3R$B$N%$%s%9%H!<%i$G(BZFSroot$B@_Dj$rA*Br$7$?:]$K(B $B%G%U%)%k%H$G@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k(B[partition scheme]$BA*Br;h$N$3$H$G$9!%(B > > GPT+BIOS+Active $B$O$$$DA*$V$Y$-(B? > > ($B$b$7!$(BActive$B$K$7$m!$$@$C$?$i$3$A$i$,%G%U%)%k%H$8$c$J$$M}M3$O(B? > > $B$3$l$N0UL#$,M}2r$G$-$J$$$N$G$9$,!"%$%s%9%H!<%i!<$r(BBios boot $B$7$F(BGPT$B$K%$(B > $B%s%9%H!<%k$7$?$N$K!"(Bbios boot$B$G$-$J$$!"$H$$$&$N$O!"MW$9$k$K%$%s%9%H!<%i!<(B > $B$N%P%0$8$c$J$$$G$9$+(B($B$=$l$H$b!V(Bbios boot$B$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$O$=$b$=$b%5%]!<%H(B > $B30!W$H$$$&;EMM$+$J(B)$B!#(B $B$3$3$O!$>e5-$N$H$*$j(BRoot-on-ZFS$B%b!<%I$G$N(B [partition scheme]$B$N%*%W%7%g%s$N0l$D$r8@$C$F$$$^$9!%(B ($B$3$NJU!$(BUEFI$BBP1~$,(B10.3$B$GEP>l$7$F$$$k$3$H$b$"$j(B 10.2R$B0JA0$H$O0[$J$k%*%W%7%g%s72$,$"$k$N$G$O$J$$$+$H;W$$$^$9(B) https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/bsdinstall-partitioning.html $B$N(Bfigure 2.19 $B$N(B Partition Scheme $B$N$3$H$J$N$G$9$,!$(B $BC1$K!V(BGPT$B!W$J$s$FA*Br;h$8$c$J$+$C$?5$$,$9$k$N$G$9$h$M!%(B ($B:#$A$g$C$H3NG'=PMh$J$$$N$G$9$,(B) > >* ($B$h$/CN$i$J$$$N$GAGKQ$J5?Ld(B) GPT$B$G5/F0$9$k(BBIOS$B!$$OIaDL(B? > > $B$=$b$=$b!$$=$&$$$&LdBj$8$c$J$$!$$N$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!%(B > > bios boot $B$OMW$9$k$K%a%G%#%"$N%;%/%?(B0$B$rFI$_9~$s$G!"$=$3$+$i(B bootstrap > load $B$7$F$f$/;EAH$_$G!"(B disk $B$,(B GPT $B$G$"$m$&$H!"(B MBR$B$G$"$m$&$H!"$=$l0J30(B > $B$G$"$m$&$H!"A4$/L54X78$J;E3]$1$G$9!#%;%/%?(B0$B$NFbMF<!Bh$G!"(BGPT disk $B$r07$&(B > $B$N$+!"(BMBR disk $B$r07$&$N$O!"$"$k$$$OA4$/JL$N(B disk $B$r07$&$N$+$,7h$^$j$^$9!#(B $B$O$$!$$=$N$O$:$G$9$h$M!%!%!%(B In Tue, Jul 12, 2016 at 03:25:17AM +0900, $B4];3D>>;(B <maruyama@ism.ac.jp> wrote: > UFS or ZFS? > UFS$B$H(BZFS$B$N%Q!<%U%)!<%^%s%9>e$NM%Nt$O$J$+$J$+H=CG$7$K$/$$$N$G$9$,!"(B ZFS > $B$r;H$&M}M3$O(B Boot Environment$B$,;H$($k$+$i$G$9!#$?$@!"0l8D$N(Bdisk$B$K(Bzfs$B$r(B2 > $B8DF~$l$k$H(Bgrub$B$N%a%K%e!<@8@.$,$d$?$iLLE]$K$J$k$3$H$,M=A[$5$l$k$N$G!"(Bzfs > $B$O(Bdisk$B0l8D$K0l8D$H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B RAID-Z, checksum, scrub$B5!G=$H$+!$(BZFS$B;H$$$?$$M}M3$O$$$m$$$m$H!%(B > MBR or GPT? > $B$3$l$O(B GPT $B$NJ}$,@dBP$KNI$$$G$9!#$=$l$O(BGPT$B$r$A$g$C$H;H$C$F$_$l$P$o$+$j$^(B > $B$9$N$G!"M}M3$N@bL@$O>JN,$7$^$9!#$?$@$7(B Windows 7$B0JA0$N(B Windows $B$r(B > disk$B>e$K6&B8$5$;$?$$$N$G$"$l$P!"(B MBR $B$K$;$6$k$rF@$^$;$s!#(B $B$3$3$O$J$k$[$I$H8@$&$+!$(BMBR$B$H$$$&@)Ls$O3N$+$K(B $B8E$$(BOS$B$H$N6&B8<!Bh!$$G$9$+$M!%(B ($B$?$@!$$$$m$$$m:Y9)$,B?$$(BBIOS(?)$B$N>l9g$KOC$,$d$d$3$7$/$J$k$3$H$O$"$j$=$&(B) > BIOS or UEFI? > $B8E$$%^%7%s$G$O(B BIOS$B$7$+$G$-$J$$$N$G!"A*Br$NM>CO$O$"$j$^$;$s!#:G6a$N%^%7(B > $B%s$G$O!"(BBIOS/UEFI$B$r@Z$jBX$($k$3$H$,$G$-$k$b$N$,=P2s$C$F$$$k$h$&$G$9$,!"(B > $B;d$N$?$@0lBf$N(BUFEI$B%^%7%s(B(DynabookN51)$B$r(BBIOS$B%b!<%I$K$7$F(BFreeBSD$B$rF0$+$7$F(B > $B$_$k$H!"(B power management bios $B$,@5>o$KF/$-$^$;$s!#(Bhalt -p $B$GEE8;$,@Z$l(B > $B$J$$!"(B zzz $B$,@5>o$KF0$+$J$$!"$J$I!#=>$C$F$3$N$h$&$J%^%7%s$O(BUEFI$B$GF0$+$9(B > $B$Y$7!"$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$k$H;W$$$^$9!#(B $B$J$+$J$+C1=c$K$-$l$P@NDL$j!$$H$O9T$+$J$$$N$+$b$H$$$&$N$,(B $B:#2s$N0u>]$G$7$?(B -- $B"J"J(B Zzz.. (- - )$B"^"^"=!A(B $B@n8}(B $B6d2O(B ############## ginga-freebsd@ginganet.org
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